This was a question that emerged after a conversation with
some of my fellow teachers. What began
as a joke about an ugali eating competition quickly turned to a discussion
about wealth and body fat. In Tanzania,
having a large stomach and being fat is often considered a good thing. If you are large, it means that you work in
an office, don’t have to walk everywhere, and have a constant food supply. In other words, you aren’t poor. You don’t have to work on a farm or do
physical labor to survive. While I have seen some animosity towards large
Tanzanians who take up too much room on a bus or dala, I think they are
generally respected. At my school, the
Headmaster and Director are both overweight.
They are highly valued and teachers think that their size shows they are
successful men. The conversation became
even more interesting when a teacher said, “Why is President Obama so thin? He
is one of the most powerful men in the world; shouldn’t he have a bigger
body? His wife is also very fit.” They
could not understand why the Obama family was fit even though they were
extremely wealthy and did not need to do physical labor. I explained that in America, people want to
be fit because it is not healthy to be too fat.
I also told them that in America, poor people are fatter than rich
people. My colleagues were shocked!
After this conversation, I started to think a lot about
America and our obesity epidemic. In so
many parts of the world, size and body fat are linked. People who are impoverished often do not get
enough food to eat and are malnourished.
Yet, in America, those living in poverty often live off of high calorie
diets. In Tanzania, many people have gardens and grow the foods that they
eat. In America, people consume more
processed foods. I am living in an
extremely poor country, but I wonder if there are things the American people
can learn from Tanzanians. Obesity
definitely does not seem to be a major killer here…
You are so right, Rebecca. We don't really understand how other countries view food and wealth. You will have a lot to share with your American friends and family when you return.
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